Psychology is the study of human behavior, and its theories, rules, principles, etc. are explained below.
Methods of Study of Psychology
There are four main types of psychological methods, which are as follows.
Introspective Method
Observational Method
Person Study
Experimental Method
Introspection
This is a very quantitative method. It is a traditional method and is an easy way to easily develop or flow the material in our mind.
Meaning of Introspection
Introspection means observing oneself
Intro + spection = Introspection means looking inside
Propounded by - Edward Bard Fudd Tippker
Propounded by - E. B. Titchener
ntrospective Method
Observation is knowing in a simple way. It is a way to see, see, and understand. It is a well-known method in psychology. The method is to know the behavior, gesture, and activity of one person by another.
There are two types of observation methods:
- Natural observation
- Controlled observation
Observation was introduced by G. B. Watson
Experimental method
The experimental method was advocated by Wilhelm von Wundt (German).
The English word experiment comes from the Latin word experimentum, which means trial. The method is called an attempt or test to determine the accuracy of a hypothesis.
Stages of the experimental method
- Problem statement
- Proposal statement
- Collection of data
- Classification of data
- Controlling the situation
- Result analysis
- Conclusion
- Application and repetition
Case ಸ್ಟಡಿ :
Case study is a study of a person to find out the reasons for problematic behaviors.
Case study meaning:
This is called a case study in English. Case means a person who is being tested. Study means study.
Overall, a case study is to find out the problem of a person.
In another sense, a case study is to find out the behavior and attitude of a person and provide a suitable solution.
Pioneers of case study - D. Books
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